Wuhan GDZX Power Equipment Co., Ltd sales@gdzxdl.com 86--17362949750
In power systems, high and low voltage switchgear acts as a "power dispatch center," responsible for the distribution and control of electrical energy. However, before being put into operation, how can we ensure its reliable performance and safe operation? This is where high and low voltage switchgear energization test benches play an irreplaceable role.
Simply put, an energization test bench is a "mobile comprehensive testing platform" specifically designed for switchgear. It can perform comprehensive electrical performance testing on switchgear under simulated real power grid operating conditions. It's like a professional doctor before the switchgear "goes into service," simulating various operating conditions to conduct a comprehensive "physical examination" of its "heart" (circuit breaker), "nerves" (relays, instruments), and "sensors" (indicating devices).
The test bench typically consists of an adjustable power supply, measuring instruments, a control unit, and standard interfaces. It can output different voltages and currents, allowing for precise measurements with various instruments. Its core functions include two main categories of tests:
First, secondary circuit testing, primarily testing control, measurement, and signal circuits. For example, tests verify the stability of the operating power supply, test the reliability of the circuit breaker's anti-pumping and interlocking functions, calibrate the accuracy of instruments such as ammeters and voltmeters, and verify the normal operation of various indicator lights and alarm signals. These tests ensure that the switchgear can respond correctly under abnormal conditions, guaranteeing operational safety.
Secondly, primary circuit simulation tests are conducted. By applying high voltage or high current to the main circuit, the conductivity and insulation strength are checked, and even the characteristics and ratio of current transformers can be tested to promptly detect poor contact or insulation defects.
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Technical parameters can be customized to meet user requirements; the brand of primary components inside the enclosure is optional.
As the first line of defense for power system safety, the energization test bench is crucial before switchgear leaves the factory, after installation, or during maintenance. It can expose and eliminate potential hazards before being connected to the grid, effectively preventing power outages, damage, and even safety accidents caused by equipment failure. Therefore, switchgear manufacturers, power construction units, and operation and maintenance units should all attach great importance to the application of energization test benches to solidify the foundation for safe power operation.